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JOHN RITCH:
During
its 25-year history, the organisation from which we grew, the Uranium
Institute, chose from time to time to award a Gold Metal for distinguished
service to nuclear energy.
I mentioned
earlier this morning that a recent recipient of this award was our honorary
chairman, Hans Blix, who was cited in 1997 for his historic service in
building the International Atomic Energy Agency into a great intergovernmental
institution.
This
year, as we embark on a new century as the World Nuclear Association,
we have continued this award but modified it slightly.
First,
we have altered the title. The award now refers explicitly to distinguished
contribution to the peaceful "worldwide" use of nuclear energy.
Our purpose was to emphasize the nuclear industry’s wide horizons and
the need for visionary leadership if this marvelous technology is to be
employed on an expanding global scale to meet humanity’s accelerating
demand for clean energy.
Second,
we have changed the physical character of the award from a gold metal
to what I hope you will agree is a handsome crystalline plaque. This is
so that its recipient might be more inclined to display the award than
to place it in a safety deposit box or to melt it down.
Our overall
intention remains the same to honor one among our industry’s numbers whose
role in the world of nuclear energy has been truly distinguished.
Unchanged
also is our intent to bestow this award not as a ritual, on an annual
timetable, but rather only when our Board of Management identifies a qualified
recipient of such caliber as to warrant a rare and special honor.
This
year the Board found that an easy task. In our deliberations, we quickly
discerned a remarkable coming together of a man and a moment:
- The
moment is this watershed in history, when the nuclear industry
stands poised for a great expansion worldwide an expansion that many
of us believe would be accelerated by American leadership.
- The
man is a low-key but high-powered leader of the American nuclear
industry, whose record and vision show every indication of being equal
to the demands of this historic moment.
Thus,
with no doubt as to merit and with great enthusiasm our Board of Management
decided to present the World Nuclear Association’s first distinguished
service award to Corbin A. McNeill, Chairman and Co-CEO of Exelon Corporation.
Nuclear
power today is in the forefront of clean energy technology for the 21st
century in large part because Corbin McNeill has been in the forefront
of a nuclear revival in America.
Corbin’s
leadership has spurred the spectacular growth in efficiency in the American
industry, so that nuclear energy today is not only clean, reliable and
safe but also increasingly cost-competitive in the world’s largest energy
market. He has led an American nuclear renaissance that can truly inspire
the entire global industry.
Corbin,
I would have taken great pride in bestowing this award myself. But our
dynamic chairman was also eager to do the honors. So I yield happily to
rank and beauty in order that Agneta may talk further about the achievements
that made you such a deserving recipient of this award.
AGNETA RISING:
Corbin
McNeill’s career is indeed a tale of great achievement and one that reflects
an interesting phenomenon in the American nuclear industry.
Since
the end of the Cold War, there has been much talk about converting large
quantities of enriched uranium and plutonium from military to civilian
uses in a way that removes the material safely and permanently from weapons
and extracts from it valuable quantities of clean energy to meet the needs
of society. This process represents a modern-day opportunity to turn swords
into plowshares.
Although
it has not been so widely discussed, a second process of constructive
conversion from military to civilian use has also been under way. I am
referring to the recycling of people from the American nuclear
navy into the world of civil nuclear power. That process has brought us
three leaders here today: Zack Pate, who heads the World Association of
Nuclear Operators; Joe Colvin, who heads the Nuclear Energy Institute;
and our honoree this morning, Corbin McNeill, who is leading not just
Exelon but the American nuclear renaissance.
I trust
that these colleagues will not object to being described as the products
of recycling, for I mean this in the most positive way. Like other kinds
of recycling, I see this one as having a highly beneficial effect on the
environment!
When
Corbin McNeill retired from the Navy some twenty years ago, he began to
recycle immediately. He entered the civilian nuclear industry near the
top, first serving in a series of senior executive capacities with the
New York Power Authority and with Public Service Electric and Gas.
Then
in 1988 Corbin joined PECO Energy, and the rest is history. By 1990 he
had been elected President and Chief Operating Officer, and by 1997 he
was PECO’s Chairman, President and CEO.
At that
point Corbin had reached the summit of his profession. But he was not
content simply to preside over a major American utility. He also made
it the best. Under Corbin’s leadership, PECO Energy was named Utility
of the Year and was recognized for its "exemplary performance"
in the full range of business practices from finance to investor relations
to operating efficiency and market competitiveness.
But there
was more to come. Only a few years ago, pessimists were certain that deregulation
in the energy industry would mean the end of nuclear power. But Corbin
McNeil viewed these developments through a different lens. He saw that,
by consolidating, the nuclear industry could achieve great gains in efficiency
and cost gains that would enable nuclear not just to survive but to thrive
in a deregulated market.
Under
Corbin’s direction, PECO began to expand its fleet of nuclear plants.
Corbin McNeill had perceived the possibility of a revival of nuclear power
in America and was now moving to bring it about.
Last
year together with John Rowe of Unicom Corbin brought about the $32 billion
merger of PECO Energy and Unicom to form Exelon. This merger represents
the most significant step thus far in rationalizing and revitalizing nuclear
electricity generation in America.
Today,
Exelon is the largest US nuclear generator and one of America’s largest
utility service companies. Exelon operates 17 nuclear reactors, three
of them purchased in its AmerGen joint venture with British Energy.
But Corbin
McNeill also had his eye on the horizon. His vision translated to the
global scene when Exelon joined with British Nuclear Fuels to support
South Africa’s Eskom Corporation to develop the pebble-bed modular reactor.
A PBMR prototype will be constructed this year, with the aim of achieving
operational status in 2005.
In supporting
new nuclear technology with worldwide applications, Corbin has served
notice that we can expect far-sighted American leadership in an expanding
global nuclear market.
Over
the years, Corbin McNeill's style has been marked by a focus on the way
people work together in an organization. He is noted for building teamwork
to achieve ever-greater levels of efficiency and reliability.
Corbin,
it is for the combination of those management skills and your strategic
vision that we offer this Award today.
The World
Nuclear Association and its members are grateful for your leadership and
proud to honour your "Distinguished Contribution to the Peaceful
Worldwide Use of Nuclear Energy."
We present
this Award with only one condition that your work is not yet finished.
We need your continued leadership in taking this industry on toward "new
build" to constructing modern, 21st century nuclear power
plants in large numbers in America and around the world!
Our warmest
congratulations to Corbin McNeill.
CORBIN
McNEILL:
Please
allow me to begin by expressing my gratitude to the World Nuclear Association
for the honour you have bestowed upon me this morning. Recognition of
this type by one’s peers is among the highest tributes anyone can achieve
and I deeply appreciate being selected for this year’s Gold Medal.
I
am also humbled when I review the list of past recipients of this award.
To be included in a group that includes such distinguished leaders in
our industry such as Hans Blix, your honorary chairman who spoke earlier
this morning; Dr. Eric Benat, who helped make France a leader in nuclear
power; Dr. Hiroshi Murata , who helped develop Japan’s nuclear energy
policy; Mr. Rieh Chong-hun, who helped develop nuclear power in Korea;
and the other distinguished former recipients of this award, is a deeply
rewarding and humbling experience.
This
is an august group and I will always be proud to be included as a member.
This
morning’s speakers have presented a vision of the nuclear power industry
in the 21st Century that is optimistic yet realistic. There
is really very little that I can add to what has already been expressed
today.
But
if you would indulge me, I would appreciate the opportunity to briefly
share with you my views on the current state of our industry and how certain
conditions are converging that place the nuclear power industry in its
strongest position in more than 20 years.
Exelon
began expanding its fleet of nuclear plants several years ago when it
was becoming clear that a resurgence in nuclear power was imminent.
Three
factors are presently at work that I think bode well for the future of
our industry.
First,
the growing worldwide demand for power. The economies of the developed
world as well as developing nations depend on an ample and reliable supply
of electricity.
Second,
society’s demand that we take steps to protect the environment, especially
in assuring that we have clean air.
And
third, new technologies, such as the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor, which
I think hold tremendous opportunities for building new nuclear plants
that are cost efficient and which can give shareholders the return of
their investment they expect of competitive, unregulated companies.
Let
me just briefly touch on each of these points.
This
past Spring the attention of the media in the US was focused on California
and its problems with a flawed deregulation effort. I am not going to
take time today to discuss in any detail the situation in California.
However, there is general agreement that California has a serious shortage
of electric generation. In the past decade not a single new major power
plant was built in that state.
While
California’s problem has been painful for its citizens, it has helped
raise awareness among Americans across the nation that we must build more
power plants to meet the energy demands of the future.
President
Bush’s energy plan estimates that the US will need to build between 1,300
to 1,900 new generating plants to meet the nearly 400,000 megawatts in
new capacity our nation will need by 2020.
In
order to do this, we’ll have to build plants at the rate of about 60 to
90 a year – or at least one new plant every week for the next nineteen
years. That is an enormous challenge.
Many
of these plants will be natural gas-fired and some will be coal-fired.
But there is no doubt whatsoever in my mind that some of the new plants
must be nuclear powered.
One
of the reasons I am so confident on this issue has to do with the second
factor I mentioned a moment ago – society’s demand for cleaner air.
I
am extremely pleased by public opinion polls taken over the past few months
in the US that show that Americans are beginning to understand the environmental
benefits of nuclear power. We still have a way to go on this issue, but
we are making progress.
I
am also confident that we are moving closer to solving the problem of
storing spent fuel – a challenge that has impeded the growth of our industry
for a number of years.
With
the worldwide demand for electricity growing and the public beginning
to understand the benefits of nuclear power, we come to the third factor
that augers well for our industry – the development of new technologies.
Work
is being done in a number of areas on the next generation of nuclear power
plants. Some have been discussed today.
I
want to touch briefly on the technology that Exelon is looking at most
closely – the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor.
Exelon
has invested in a research project with ESKOM, the electricity utility
of South Africa, looking into the feasibility of building a reactor using
this technology.
The
research is now complete and the various parties to the project are reviewing
it. Later this year we will make a decision on moving forward with the
construction of a demonstration plant in South Africa.
If
the demonstration plant proves successful, I believe that there is tremendous
potential for taking the pebble bed technology and using it to build plants
in developing nations as well as in the US and parts of Europe.
It
is a safe, efficient technology based on the high temperature, gas-cooled
reactors that were developed in the early years of commercial nuclear
power.
It
is cost effective. Modules can be built in 100-megawatt units, with additional
modules built as demand increases. The footprint for the plants is small,
which means that a number of them can be built on the sites of existing
power plants. This could help us over come the "Not In My Back Yard"
or NIMBY obstacle that has stood in the way of building all types of power
plants.
With
more and more nations deregulating electric generation, the pebble bed
technology should also prove attractive to shareholders. Since a module
can be built in 18 months to two years, shareholders can begin seeing
a return on their investment in a much shorter period of time – a major
factor of competitive, deregulated generating companies.
I
strongly believe that this is the most exciting time since the 1950’s
when we began building the first nuclear power plants. For 20 years we’ve
lived in the shadow of the accidents at Three Mile Island and Chernobyl.
Now we are moving out of the shadow into the light – light that very well
may be generated by nuclear power.
So,
all of us here today have good reasons to be optimistic about our industry’s
future. Our success will not come without hard work, but I have never
met anyone in our industry who is not willing to work hard for what they
believe in.
In
closing, let me once again extend my deep and sincere thanks and appreciation
to the World Nuclear Association for the honour you have bestowed upon
me today, and for the hospitality you have shown me during my visit.
You
have given me a tremendous honour - and it is one that I will always cherish.
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