World Nuclear Power Reactors & Uranium Requirements

December 2019

The World Nuclear Association's Country Profiles, linked to below, provide more detail of what is tabulated here.

COUNTRY

(Click name for
Country Profile)

NUCLEAR ELECTRICITY GENERATION

2018

REACTORS OPERABLE

December 2019

REACTORS UNDER CONSTRUCTION

December 2019

REACTORS PLANNED

December 2019

REACTORS PROPOSED

December 2019

URANIUM REQUIRED

2018

TWh

% e

No.

MWe net

No.

MWe gross

No.

MWe gross

No.

MWe gross

tonnes U

Argentina
6.5
4.7
3
1702
1
27
1
1150
2
1350
206
Armenia
1.9
25.6
1
376
0
0
0
0
1
1060
77
Bangladesh
0
0
0
0
2
2400
0
0
2
2400
0
Belarus
0
0
0
0
2
2388
0
0
2
2400
0
Belgium
27.3
39.0
7
5943
0
0
0
0
0
0
898
Brazil 
14.8
2.7
2
1896
1
1405
0
0
4
4000
358
Bulgaria
15.4
34.7
2
1926
0
0
1
1000
1
1000
334
Canada
94.5
14.9
19
13,553
0
0
0
0
2
1500
1616
China
277.1
4.2
47
45,688
12
11,155
42
49,750
170
199,610
8713
Czech Republic
28.3
34.5
6
3932
0
0
2
2400
2
2400
686
Egypt
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4800
0
0
0
Finland
21.9
32.5
4
2764
1
1720
1
1250
0
0
1066
France
395.9
71.7
58
63,130
1
1750
0
0
0
0
8739
Germany
71.9
11.7
7
9444
0
0
0
0
0
0
1381
Hungary
14.9
50.6
4
1889
0
0
2
2400
0
0
360
India
35.4
3.1
22
6219
7
5400
14
10,500
28
32,000
2334
Iran
6.3
2.1
1
915
1
1057
1
1057
5
2760
161
Japan
49.3
6.2
33
31,679
2
2756
1
1385
8
11,562
1336
Jordan
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1000
0
Kazakhstan
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
600
0
Korea RO (South)
127.1
23.7
24
23,231
4
5600
0
0
2
2800
4592
Lithuania
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2700
0
Mexico
13.2
5.3
2
1600
0
0
0
0
3
3000
236
Netherlands
3.3
3.1
1
485
0
0
0
0
0
0
74
Pakistan
9.3
6.8
5
1355
2
2322
1
1170
0
0
219
Poland
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6000
0
Romania
10.5
17.2
2
1310
0
0
2
1440
1
720
187
Russia 
191.3
17.9
38
29,203
4
4903
24
25,810
22
21,000
5616
Saudi Arabia
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16
17,000
0
Slovakia
13.8
55.0
4
1816
2
942
0
0
1
1200
591
Slovenia
5.5
35.9
1
696
0
0
0
0
1
1000
141
South Africa
10.6
4.7
2
1830
0
0
0
0
8
9600
294
Spain
53.4
20.4
7
7121
0
0
0
0
0
0
1217
Sweden
65.9
40.3
8
8376
0
0
0
0
0
0
1236
Switzerland
24.5
37.7
4
2960
0
0
0
0
0
0
502
Thailand
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2000
0
Turkey
0
0
0
0
1
1200
3
3600
8
9500
0
Ukraine
79.5
53.0
15
13,107
0
0
2
1900
2
2,400
1890
UAE
0
0
0
0
4
5600
0
0
0
0
485
United Kingdom
59.1
17.7
15
8883
1
1720
3
5060
6
7820
1796
USA 
808.0
19.3
96
97,896
4
5000
3
2550
18
8000
19,164
Uzbekistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2400 2 2400 0
WORLD*
2563
10.3**
444
394,644
54
59,945
109
119,622
330
360,782
67,244
 
TWh
% e
No.
MWe
No.
MWe
No.
MWe
No.
MWe
tonnes U
 
NUCLEAR ELECTRICITY GENERATION
OPERABLE
UNDER CONSTRUCTION
PLANNED
PROPOSED
URANIUM REQUIRED

Sources:

Reactor and electricity data: International Atomic Energy Agency Power Reactor Information System (PRIS); US Energy Information Administration; company data; World Nuclear Association estimates
World Nuclear Association, The Nuclear Fuel Report (September 2019, reference scenario) – for U 
67,244 tU = 79,301 t U3O8

Notes:

Operable = Connected to the grid.
Under Construction = First concrete for reactor poured.
Planned = Approvals, funding or commitment in place, mostly expected to be in operation in the 2020s.
Proposed = Specific programme or site proposals; timing very uncertain. 

* World figures include Taiwan, which generated a total of 26.7 TWh from nuclear in 2018 (accounting for 11.4% of Taiwan's total electricity generation). The island has four operable reactors with a combined net capacity of 3719 MWe.

** Provisional International Energy Agency data for year 2018.

† Under Construction figures include a number of units where construction is currently suspended: Angra 3 (Brazil); Baltic 1 (Russia); Lungmen 1&2 (Taiwan); V.C. Summer 2&3 (USA).

‡ Khmelnitski 3&4 (Ukraine) are listed as under construction in PRIS. Construction was suspended in 1990 and is yet to restart. In this table the two units are listed as planned. 

New plants coming online are largely balanced by old plants being retired. Over 1998-2018, 89 reactors were retired as 98 started operation. The reference scenario in the 2019 edition of The Nuclear Fuel Report (Table 2.5) has 154 reactors closing by 2040, and 289 new ones coming online (figures include 21 Japanese reactors online by 2040).

TWh = terawatt hour (billion kilowatt hours); kWh = kilowatt hour; MWe = megawatt (electrical as distinct from thermal).

Note: This table is routinely updated approximately every two months, and more frequently as required.
Earlier tables: October 2019 April 2019 November 2018 August 2018 April 2018 February 2018 December 2017 September 2017 July 2017 May 2017 March 2017 January 2017 November 2016 September 2016 August 2016 July 2016 June 2016 May 2016 March 2016 January 2016 December 2015 November 2015 August 2015 June 2015 April 2015 February 2015 January 2015 December 2014 October 2014 August 2014 June 2014 April 2014 February 2014 January 2014 December 2013 October 2013 September 2013 July 2013 June 2013 May 2013 April 2013 January 2013 December 2012 November 2012 October 2012 September 2012 August 2012 July 2012 June 2012 May 2012 April 2012 March 2012 February 2012 January 2012 December 2011 November 2011 September 2011 August 2011 July 2011 June 2011 April 2011 March 2011 February 2011 January 2011 December 2010 November 2010 October 2010 August 2010 July 2010 June 2010 May 2010 April 2010 February 2010 January 2010 December 2009 October 2009 September 2009 August 2009 June 2009 May 2009 April 2009 February 2009 January 2009 October 2008 September 2008 July 2008 March 2008 January 2008 December 2007 October 2007 September 2007 August 2007 July 2007 May 2007 March 2007 January 2007